Author(s): Nishimura EK, Granter SR, Fisher DE
Hair graying is the most obvious sign of aging in humans, yet its mechanism is largely unknown. Here, we used melanocyte-tagged transgenic mice and aging human hair follicles to demonstrate that hair graying is caused by defective self-maintenance of melanocyte stem cells. This process is accelerated dramatically with Bcl2 deficiency, which causes selective apoptosis of melanocyte stem cells, but not of differentiated melanocytes, within the niche at their entry into the dormant state. Furthermore, physiologic aging of melanocyte stem cells was associated with ectopic pigmentation or differentiation within the niche, a process accelerated by mutation of the melanocyte master transcriptional regulator Mitf.
Referred From: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15618488
Author(s): Funayama M, Arakawa H, Yamamoto R, Nishino, Shin T, et al.
Author(s): Kim YJ, Uyama H
Author(s): Liu SH, Pan IH, Chu IM
Author(s): Liu SH, Chu IM, Pan IH
Author(s): Cotsarelis G, Sun TT, Lavker RM
Author(s): Ito M, Liu Y, Yang Z, Nguyen J, Liang F, et al.
Author(s): Commo S, Gaillard O, Thibaut S, Bernard BA
Author(s): Li Z, Gu M, Cen Y
Author(s): Begum S, Gu LJ, Lee MR, Li Z
Author(s): Lin L, Ni B, Lin H, Zhang M, Li X, et al.
Author(s): Sun YN, Cui L, Li W, Yan XT, Yang SY
Author(s): Sun YN, Li W, Kim JH
Author(s): Kippenberger S, Bernd A, Bereiter-Hahn J, Ramirez-Bosca A, Kaufmann R, et al.
Author(s): Kim YM, Yun J, Lee CK, Lee H, Min KR, et al.
Author(s): Kubo I, Kinst HI
Author(s): Rheinwald JG. Green H